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Earthen Architecture as a Community of Practice: A Case Study of Neolithic Earthen Production in the Eastern Mediterranean
Cambridge Archaeological Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-20 , DOI: 10.1017/s0959774323000033
Marta Lorenzon

This article analyses the development of Neolithic earthen architecture in the Eastern Mediterranean as a concrete example of ‘communities of practice’. Recent studies on earthen architecture have highlighted its adaptability to different climates, architectural forms and craftmanship levels, focusing on the technological aspects of earthen construction. This paper explores the anthropological significance of earth as a building material. It provides evidence on the development of earthen building techniques, interactions between different communities regarding building practices and an understanding of the dynamics of chaîne opératoire in relation to various materials. A review of archaeological case studies provides compelling preliminary evidence for the existence of early specialized architecture in Neolithic Aegean contexts.



中文翻译:

作为实践共同体的土建筑:东地中海新石器时代土建筑生产案例研究

本文将东地中海新石器时代土建筑的发展作为“实践社区”的具体例子进行分析。最近对土建筑的研究强调了土建筑对不同气候、建筑形式和工艺水平的适应性,重点关注土建筑的技术方面。本文探讨了地球作为建筑材料的人类学意义。它提供了关于土建筑技术的发展、不同社区之间在建筑实践方面的相互作用以及对链剧院与各种材料相关的动态的理解的证据。对考古案例研究的回顾为新石器时代爱琴海环境中早期专门建筑的存在提供了令人信服的初步证据。

更新日期:2023-03-20
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