Climate change poses unique and substantial threats to public health and well-being, from heat stress, flooding, and the spread of infectious disease to food and water insecurity, conflict, displacement, and direct health hazards linked to fossil fuels. These threats are especially acute for frontline communities. Addressing climate change and its unequal impacts requires psychologists to consider temporal and spatial dimensions of health, compound risks, as well as structural sources of vulnerability implicated by few other public health challenges. In this review, we consider climate change as a unique context for the study of health inequities and the roles of psychologists and health care practitioners in addressing it. We conclude by discussing the research infrastructure needed to broaden current understanding of these inequities, including new cross-disciplinary, institutional, and community partnerships, and offer six practical recommendations for advancing the psychological study of climate health equity and its societal relevance. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译：

---

气候变化和健康公平：心理科学研究议程。

气候变化对公众健康和福祉构成独特而重大的威胁，从热应激、洪水和传染病传播到粮食和水不安全、冲突、流离失所以及与化石燃料相关的直接健康危害。这些威胁对前线社区来说尤为严重。应对气候变化及其不平等影响需要心理学家考虑健康的时间和空间维度、复合风险，以及很少有其他公共卫生挑战涉及的脆弱性的结构性来源。在这篇综述中，我们将气候变化视为研究健康不公平以及心理学家和医疗保健从业者在解决该问题中的作用的独特背景。最后，我们讨论了扩大当前对这些不平等现象的理解所需的研究基础设施，包括新的跨学科、机构和社区伙伴关系，并为推进气候健康公平及其社会相关性的心理学研究提供六项实用建议。（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2023 APA，保留所有权利）。