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The First Etherization in England: New Research Regarding the Identity of the First Patient, Miss Lonsdale
Anesthesia & Analgesia ( IF 5.7 ) Pub Date : 2024-02-16 , DOI: 10.1213/ane.0000000000006501
Laurence E. Mather 1 , Rajesh P. Haridas
Affiliation  

essful. Many authors have since written much about Boott and Robinson, but scarcely anything is known about Miss Lonsdale. In contemporaneous accounts of the event, Robinson referred to his patient as a “young person” and a “young lady”; Boott, however, named her, suggesting that she was publicly recognizable. Our initial attempt to identify Miss Lonsdale was based on genealogical, United Kingdom Census, and other public records, using selection criteria based on age, name recognition, familial relationships, and London addresses. This produced 7 possible candidates from publicly recognizable families, though none was notable in her own right. Our second attempt was based primarily on contemporaneous newspaper records, among which were published 2 private letters in which Boott referred to Robinson’s patient as a “girl.” We found that “Miss Lonsdale” was the publicly recognizable name of 2 young stage-performing sisters, Adeline Lonsdale, a danseuse, and Annie Lonsdale, an actor-comedienne. Both subsequently emigrated to the United States where they were well-known stage performers. Accordingly, we suggest that both are highly probable candidates for that etherized patient, with the younger sister Adeline then more publicly recognizable. However, no records were found that directly associated any of the Miss Lonsdale candidates with that first dental anesthetic in England....

中文翻译:

英国首次以太化:关于第一位患者朗斯代尔小姐身份的新研究

成功的。此后,许多作家写了很多关于布特和罗宾逊的文章,但人们对朗斯代尔小姐却知之甚少。在当时对该事件的描述中,罗宾逊称他的病人为“年轻人”和“年轻女士”;然而,布特给她起了名字,暗示她是公众认可的。我们最初尝试根据家谱、英国人口普查和其他公共记录来识别朗斯代尔小姐,并使用基于年龄、姓名识别、家庭关系和伦敦地址的选择标准。这产生了来自公众认可的家庭的 7 名可能的候选人,尽管没有一个人本身就引人注目。我们的第二次尝试主要基于当时的报纸记录,其中发表了两封私人信件,其中布特将罗宾逊的病人称为“女孩”。我们发现“朗斯代尔小姐”是两个年轻的舞台表演姐妹的公开名字,她们是舞蹈演员艾德琳·朗斯代尔和喜剧演员安妮·朗斯代尔。两人随后移居美国,成为著名的舞台表演者。因此,我们认为两人都很有可能成为该麻醉患者的候选人,而妹妹艾德琳则更容易被公众所认识。然而,没有发现任何记录表明朗斯代尔小姐候选人与英格兰第一个牙科麻醉剂直接相关......
更新日期:2024-02-18
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