The objective of this research is to assess tourists' subjective and psychological well-being during and after their trips through a multiwave design. Drawing on self-determination theory (SDT) and attention restoration theory (ART), an integrated theoretical framework was proposed to examine the relationships among perceived attention restoration, social sharing satisfaction, psychological needs satisfaction, subjective well-being, and psychological well-being in the during-trip and post-trip encounters. This research contributes to the literature by offering new insights into the concept of social sharing satisfaction. It further enriches SDT and ART by synthesizing these two theoretical strands to enhance understanding of the linkage among attention restoration, social sharing / psychological needs satisfaction, and well-being at different travel stages. It also offers an alternative view on the dissipating effect of well-being after a trip by identifying the divergent effect of tourism on the change in subjective well-being and psychological well-being.

中文翻译：

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游客福祉的多波研究：注意力恢复、心理需求和社会共享满意度的作用


本研究的目的是通过多波设计评估游客在旅行期间和旅行后的主观和心理健康状况。借鉴自我决定理论（SDT）和注意力恢复理论（ART），提出了一个综合的理论框架来检验感知注意力恢复、社会共享满意度、心理需求满足、主观幸福感和心理幸福感之间的关系在旅行中和旅行后的遭遇中。这项研究通过提供对社交共享满意度概念的新见解，为文献做出了贡献。它通过综合这两个理论链，进一步丰富了SDT和ART，以增强对不同旅行阶段注意力恢复、社交分享/心理需求满足和幸福感之间联系的理解。它还通过确定旅游对主观幸福感和心理幸福感变化的不同影响，对旅行后幸福感的耗散效应提供了另一种观点。