This study examined how adolescents make meaning of racist jokes and their impact on daily well‐being using a sequential mixed‐methods research design with interview (N = 20; 60% girls, 5% gender‐nonconforming; 45% Asian American, 40% Latina/o/x, 10% Black, 5% biracial/multiethnic) and daily diary data (N = 168; 54% girls; 57% Latina/o/x, 21% biracial/multiethnic, 10% Asian American, 9% White, 4% Black). Qualitative results revealed that racist jokes were common, distinct from other overt forms of discrimination, and perceived as harmless when perpetrated by friends. Quantitatively, approximately half of adolescents reported hearing at least one racist joke during the study period, and racist jokes by friends were associated with higher daily angry, anxious, and depressed moods and stress. Racist jokes by known others and strangers were also significantly associated with poorer well‐being, although less consistently. Findings highlight the hidden harmful effects of racist jokes on adolescents’ daily mood and stress.

中文翻译：

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“有些人会给你讲笑话；有些人会给你讲笑话。”有些人是种族主义者：”对种族主义笑话和青少年福祉的混合方法检查

这项研究采用序贯混合方法研究设计和访谈，探讨了青少年如何理解种族主义笑话的含义及其对日常福祉的影响（氮= 20； 60% 为女孩，5% 为性别不合格者； 45% 亚裔美国人、40% 拉丁裔/o/x 人、10% 黑人、5% 混血/多民族）和每日日记数据（氮= 168； 54% 是女孩； 57% 拉丁裔/混血儿/x 人，21% 混血/多民族，10% 亚裔美国人，9% 白人，4% 黑人）。定性结果显示，种族主义笑话很常见，与其他公开形式的歧视不同，并且由朋友开的玩笑被认为是无害的。从数量上看，大约一半的青少年表示在研究期间至少听到过一个种族主义笑话，而朋友讲的种族主义笑话与日常愤怒、焦虑、抑郁情绪和压力较高有关。熟悉的人和陌生人的种族主义笑话也与较差的幸福感显着相关，尽管不太一致。研究结果强调了种族主义笑话对青少年日常情绪和压力的潜在有害影响。