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A comparison of Lab- and Web-based elicited imitation: Insights from explicit-implicit L2 grammar knowledge and L2 proficiency
Studies in Second Language Acquisition ( IF 4.730 ) Pub Date : 2024-04-01 , DOI: 10.1017/s0272263124000214
Kathy Minhye Kim , Xiaoyi Liu , Daniel R. Isbell , Xiaobin Chen

Elicited imitation (EI) tasks are a practical tool for measuring second language (L2) knowledge and skills. In this study, we implemented a web-based EI task that measures English morphosyntactic knowledge and compared its measurement properties to a traditional laboratory-based EI. A cohort of 149 L2 English learners engaged in the web-based EI task, and 151 participants completed a traditional lab-based EI counterpart. Correlation analyses revealed a significant, comparable relationship between English proficiency and the two EI versions, with the ungrammatical items showing less consistency that neither improved nor harmed the overall EI effectiveness. Factor analyses corroborated the validity of web-programmed EI, with both EI versions relating similarly to time-pressured, implicit knowledge and untimed, explicit knowledge measures. Our results suggest the potential for utilizing web-based EI to substitute lab-based tasks, enabling larger-scale, more diverse sampling. We end with implications for future web-based EI task users and include a coding guideline for customized web-based EI use.



中文翻译:

基于实验室和基于网络的引发模仿的比较:来自显式-隐式 L2 语法知识和 L2 熟练程度的见解

引发模仿 (EI) 任务是衡量第二语言 (L2) 知识和技能的实用工具。在这项研究中,我们实现了一个基于网络的 EI 任务,用于测量英语形态句法知识,并将其测量特性与传统的基于实验室的 EI 进行比较。 149 名 L2 英语学习者参与了基于网络的 EI 任务,151 名参与者完成了传统的基于实验室的 EI 任务。相关性分析揭示了英语水平与两个 EI 版本之间存在显着的可比关系,不符合语法的项目表现出较低的一致性,既没有提高也没有损害整体 EI 的有效性。因素分析证实了网络编程 EI 的有效性,两个 EI 版本都与时间压力的隐性知识和不定时的显性知识测量相关。我们的结果表明,利用基于网络的 EI 来替代基于实验室的任务,从而实现更大规模、更多样化的采样具有潜力。我们最后给出了对未来基于网络的 EI 任务用户的影响,并包含了定制的基于网络的 EI 使用的编码指南。

更新日期:2024-04-01
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