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Online sexual abuse and exploitation of children in the Philippines: An exploratory study of outcomes after reintegration into the community
Child Abuse & Neglect ( IF 4.863 ) Pub Date : 2024-04-20 , DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2024.106805
Megan Scroger , Rebecca S. Draper , Brenda McQuillan

This study examined psychosocial outcomes for Filipino survivors of online sexual abuse and exploitation of children (OSAEC). This study aimed to identify relationships between demographic variables, self-reported and caregiver-reported trauma symptoms, and psychosocial functioning among Filipino youth who have experienced OSAEC. This study utilized inclusion criteria of survivors of OSAEC between ages 12 and 18 who received residential care and were reintegrated into the community for at least one year ( = 48). Participants were in care at shelters associated with Project PAVE in the Philippines. As measured by three assessment tools, relationships between demographic variables and psychosocial functioning were explored for risk and protective factors of trauma symptoms and psychosocial functioning to better understand this population's needs post-integration. Results suggest survivors continue to experience psychosocial symptoms after reintegration. Caregivers reported survivors reintegrated outside the home had significantly higher externalizing symptoms (MR = 6.67; (3) = 14.85, = .002, η = 0.27) compared to survivors reintegrated within the home and survivors who trafficked themselves to have higher internalizing symptoms (MR = 16.79; (3) = 11.80; .008, η = 0.20) than survivors trafficked by a relative. Caregivers reported survivors who resided in the shelter for one month or less to have higher internalizing symptoms (MR = 20.12; (2) = 11.06; = .004; η = 0.20) than survivors who resided in the shelter for six months or longer. This study highlights the importance of further research to better understand the needs of this vulnerable population in order to guide the most effective intervention, aftercare, and reintegration programs to support survivors and their caregivers.

中文翻译:

菲律宾儿童网上性虐待和性剥削:关于重返社区后结果的探索性研究

这项研究调查了菲律宾在线儿童性虐待和性剥削 (OSAEC) 幸存者的心理社会结果。本研究旨在确定经历过 OSAEC 的菲律宾青少年的人口统计学变量、自我报告和护理人员报告的创伤症状以及心理社会功能之间的关系。这项研究采用了 12 至 18 岁之间的 OSAEC 幸存者的纳入标准,他们接受了住院护理并重新融入社区至少一年 (= 48)。参与者在菲律宾与 Project PAVE 相关的庇护所接受护理。通过三种评估工具进行测量,探讨了人口变量与心理社会功能之间的关系,以找出创伤症状和心理社会功能的风险和保护因素,以更好地了解该人群融入后的需求。结果表明幸存者在重返社会后继续经历心理社会症状。护理人员报告称,与在家庭内重新融入的幸存者和因贩卖自己而具有较高内化症状的幸存者 (MR = 16.79;(3) = 11.80;η = 0.20) 比被亲属贩运的幸存者。护理人员报告说,在避难所居住 1 个月或更短时间的幸存者比在避难所居住 6 个月或更长时间的幸存者有更高的内化症状 (MR = 20.12;(2) = 11.06;= .004;η = 0.20)。这项研究强调了进一步研究的重要性,以更好地了解这一弱势群体的需求,从而指导最有效的干预、善后护理和重返社会计划,以支持幸存者及其照顾者。
更新日期:2024-04-20
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