Cities are complex systems characterised by interdependencies among infrastructural, economic, social, ecological, and human elements. Urban surface water flooding poses a significant challenge due to climate change, population growth, and ageing infrastructure, often resulting in substantial economic losses and social disruption. Traditional hydrological modelling approaches for flood risk management, while providing invaluable support in the analysis of hydrological dynamics of floods, lack an understanding of the complex interplay between hydrological and non-hydrological (i.e., social, environmental, economic) aspects in an urban system, hindering effective flood risk management strategies. In this context, socio-hydrological modelling methods offer a complementary perspective to traditional hydrological models by integrating hydrological and social processes, thereby enhancing the understanding of the complex interactions driving flood resilience.

中文翻译：

---

使用参与式系统动力学模型进行社会水文建模，通过蓝绿基础设施增强城市防洪能力

城市是一个复杂的系统，其特点是基础设施、经济、社会、生态和人文要素之间相互依赖。由于气候变化、人口增长和基础设施老化，城市地表水泛滥构成了重大挑战，往往导致重大经济损失和社会混乱。用于洪水风险管理的传统水文建模方法虽然为洪水水文动态分析提供了宝贵的支持，但缺乏对城市系统中水文和非水文（即社会、环境、经济）方面之间复杂相互作用的理解，阻碍有效的洪水风险管理策略。在这种背景下，社会水文建模方法通过整合水文和社会过程，为传统水文模型提供了补充视角，从而增强了对推动洪水抵御能力的复杂相互作用的理解。