T cell infiltration in the tumour microenvironment (TME) is a prerequisite for sustained antitumour immune responses. However, identifying predictive biomarkers that quantify T cell infiltration and the presence of proinflammatory TMEs associated with immune-checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) response for clinical implementation has proved challenging. Here, we highlight a study that validates a T cell-to-stroma enrichment score generated from RNA sequencing data as a novel biomarker for ICI response in patients with urothelial carcinoma.
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D.A. has acted as a consultant and/or advisor of Astellas, BMS, Century Therapuetics and has received research funding from Astellas, Merck and Seagen. J.R. has acted as a consultant and/or advisor of Aadi Biosciences, Aktis, Alligator Biosciences, Astellas, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Bicycle Therapeutics, BMS, Boehringer Ingelheim, Century Therapeutics, EMD-Serono, Gilead, Hengrui, Imvax, Janssen, Loxo, Merck, Pfizer, Seagen and Tyra Biosciences and has received research funding from Acrivon, Astellas, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Loxo and Seagen.
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Aggen, D.H., Rosenberg, J.E. Lighting the torch: intratumoural T cell-to-stroma enrichment score as a predictor of immunotherapy response in urothelial carcinoma. Nat Rev Clin Oncol (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41571-024-00890-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41571-024-00890-2