paper

Probing Gauss-Bonnet-corrected inflation with gravitational waves

and

Published 13 May 2024 © 2024 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab
, , Citation Kamil Mudrunka and Kazunori Nakayama JCAP05(2024)069 DOI 10.1088/1475-7516/2024/05/069

1475-7516/2024/05/069

Abstract

The low energy effective action of quantum gravity may include the higher curvature terms such as the Gauss-Bonnet term. The inflaton dynamics may be affected by the Gauss-Bonnet term if there is an inflaton-Gauss-Bonnet coupling. We show that an inflation model with a simple power law potential is made viable if it is coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet term since the prediction on the scalar spectral index and the tensor-to-scalar ratio are modified. We further point out that such a model predicts huge amount of gravitational waves at the high frequency range around 100 GHz–100 THz through the perturbative inflaton decay into gravitons induced by the Gauss-Bonnet term. Thus the spectrum of high frequency gravitational background is a unique feature of the inflation models with a Gauss-Bonnet correction.

Export citation and abstract BibTeX RIS

10.1088/1475-7516/2024/05/069