Chemodivergent (4 + 3) cycloadditions of 2-indolylmethanols with 1,3,5-triazinanes: access to polycyclic indoles

Abstract

Reported herein are the chemodivergent (4 + 3) cycloadditions of 2-indolylmethanols with 1,3,5-triazinanes. As opposed to the previous (3 + n) cycloadditions of 2-indolylmethanols as three-atom synthons, this divergent protocol employs 2-indolylmethanols as platform four-atom synthons by using the OH group as a nucleophilic group. The gem-diaryl effect enables divergent regioselectivity. Primary 2-indolylmethanols display N1-nuleophilicity, while tertiary diaryl 2-indolylmethanols exhibit C3-nucleophilicity. As such, various polycyclic indoles, oxadiazepino[5,6-a]indoles and oxazepino[6,5-b]indoles, have been collectively prepared in good yields.

Graphical abstract: Chemodivergent (4 + 3) cycloadditions of 2-indolylmethanols with 1,3,5-triazinanes: access to polycyclic indoles

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Research Article
Submitted
21 Apr 2024
Accepted
11 May 2024
First published
13 May 2024

Org. Chem. Front., 2024, Advance Article

Chemodivergent (4 + 3) cycloadditions of 2-indolylmethanols with 1,3,5-triazinanes: access to polycyclic indoles

R. Dong, T. Han, L. Huang and G. Mei, Org. Chem. Front., 2024, Advance Article , DOI: 10.1039/D4QO00657G

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